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Mind Self and Society from the Standpoint of a Social Behaviorist

作者：George Herbert Mead  译者（编者）：Charles W. Morris
ISBN：  语言：英文
出版日期：1932年  出版社：Chicago: University of Chicago

In Mind, Self and Society (1934), Mead describes how the individual mind and self arises out of the social process. Instead of approaching human experience in terms of individual psychology, Mead analyzes experience from the "standpoint of communication as essential to the social order." Individual psychology, for Mead, is intelligible only in terms of social processes. The "development of the individual's self, and of his self- consciousness within the field of his experience" is preeminently social. For Mead, the social process is prior to the structures and processes of individual experience.

Part I: The Point of View of Social Behaviorism


Section 1: Social Psychology and Behaviorism Section 2 The Behavioristic Significance of Attitudes Section 3 The Behavioristic Significance of Gesture		Section 4: Rise of Parallelism in Psychology Section 5: Parallelism and the Ambiguity of "Consciousness" Section 6: The Program of Behaviorism

Part II: Mind


Section 7: Wundt and the Concept of the Gesture Section 8: Imitation and the Origin of Language Section 9: The Vocal Gesture and the Significant Symbol Section 10: Thought, Communication,and the Significant Symbol Section 11: Meaning Section 12: Universality		Section 13 The Nature of Reflective Intelligence Section 14: Behaviorism, Watsonism, and Reflection Section 15: Behaviorism and Psychological Parallelism Section 16: Mind and the Symbol Section 17: The Relation of Mind to Response and Environment

Part III: The Self


Section 18: The Self and the Organism Section 19: The Background of the Genesis of the Self Section 20: Play, the Game, and the Generalized Other Section 21 The Self and the Subjective Section 22: The "I" and the "me" Section 23: Social Attitudes and the Physical World		Section 24: Mind as the Individual Importation of the Social Process Section 25: The "I" and the "Me" as Phases of the Self Section 26: The Realization of the Self in the Social Situation Section 27: The Contributions of the "me" and the "I" Section 28: The Social Creativity of the Emergent Self Section 29: A Contrast of Individualistic and Social Theories of the Self

Part IV: Society


Section 30: The Basis of Human Society: Man and the Insects Section 31: The Basis of Human Society: Man and the Vertebrates Section 32: Organism, Community and Environment Section 33: The Social Foundations and Functions of Thought and Communication Section 34: The Community and the Institution Section 35: The Fusion of the "I" and the "me" in Social Activities Section 36: Democracy and Universality in Society		Section 37: Further Consideration of Religious and Economic Attitudes Section 38: The Nature of Sympathy Section 39: Conflict and Integration Section 40: The Functions of Personality and Reason in Social Organization Section 41: Obstacles and Promises in the Development of the Ideal Society Section 42: Summary and Conclusion

Supplementary Essays


I: The Function of Imagery in Conduct II: The Biologic Individual		III: The Self and the Process of Reflection IV: Fragments on Ethics